Wednesday, November 26, 2008

Favorite Songs - Episode 2

1. Coldplay - 42 At first I didn't get this song... and then I realized it was a satire.... listen to the contrast between the beginning of the song and then the "You thought you might be a ghost...." part. Its a great satire of the seriousness of death. That's my take, however, I'm curious what you think.
2. Depeche Mode - A Pain That I'm Used To (Jaques Lu Cont Remix) Really really catchy, great remix. I can't get enough of this one.
3. U2 - I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For Simply amazing song. One of my all time favorite U2 Songs.
4. Matt Redman - Never Let Go Lyrics are so good, Matt Redman is an amazing song writer and worship leader.
5. Andain - Beautiful Things (Gabriel & Dresden Remix) Great song, great remix. Enjoy

Friday, November 21, 2008

Florence

Florence is a really great city. It is not quite as insane as Rome, which was a nice relief. I thought it also had a lot more character than Rome due to the fact that Florence is primarily a Renaissance city and there is a distinctive architectural style all throughout the city. There were of course the inevitable tourists... but not nearly as many as in Rome.

Food and wine is amazing in Florence as well. Florence is a red wine city and therefore, as a red wine lover, I was very pleased with the amazing selection of wine. I had quite possibly the best pasta i have ever had in Florence as well at this restaurant near San Lorenzo church. Absolutely amazing... I could hardly believe that food could be that delicious.

We arrived in Florence by bus on Wednesday night. We got to stay in a very nice 4 star hotel. I shared a room with one other guy... well actually it was a suite... and we each had our own room.... and bathroom.

We started off the day on Thursday by going to see the Galleria dell'Accademia. This is the museum that houses The David by Michelangelo. David was incredibly impressive. I have seen many pictures of the statue before... but then when I saw it in real life I was overcome by awe. I knew that David was big... but I had no idea how big he was. The statue is literally 4 or 5 times lifesize... just incredibly huge. But he is also incredibly life like. I almost expected him to move or twitch or something it was so lifelike. Michelangelo has to be one of the greatest sculptors ever to live. I highly recommend a visit.

We then went on an extensive walking tour of Florence where we saw many churches, chapels, cathedrals, etc... The most impressive was of course Santa Maria del Fiore with the iconic dome known as Il Duomo designed by Brunelleschi. Brunelleschi was able to design the incredible engineering for Il Duomo by studying how the Romans built the Pantheon. Brunelleschi was faced with a number of challenges that he overcame with his ingenious and unprecedented design and construction process. At the beginning of the fifteenth century, the octagonal drum of the church was built but there was no dome. Brunelleschi won the competition for the design and construction of the dome with an incredible solution. Because of the existing building, it was not possible to use buttresses to support the lateral force of a typical dome, therefore Brunelleschi’s design was engineered so that the dome would completely support itself. To take things even further, Brunelleschi’s design did not require the use of scaffolding. Another strategy used was to lighten the weight of the dome by having two ribbed layers of brick rather than a solid mass. Due to the complexity of the project, Brunelleschi insisted that he have complete control over the construction of the dome. Il Duomo is not only an incredible feat in engineering and design but became the pride of Florence and remains one of the most recognizable architectural icons of the Renaissance.

As mentioned, I saw a good number of other churches such as Santa Maria Nouvella, San Lorenzo (a church designed by Brunelleschi but with no facade because he died before it was finished... and he never drew any plans), Santa Croce, as well as elaborate personal chapels of the powerful Medici family of Florence. We also saw the Palazzo Vecchio which was the seat of government for Florence during the Renaissance.

That night I was with my friends Kyle and Laura and we met up with some other Cal Poly students who were studying abroad in Florence. We went to dinner at a great pasta and pizza place. It was good to talk to the other students and find out what it was like for them to live and study in Florence.

Friday morning we visited the Uffizi Museum which is a very large collection of art that spans the centuries. It was definitely overwhelming. The most famous works in the Uffizi is Primavera and The Birth of Venus, both by the Renaissance painter Boticelli.

We had free time in the afternoon. I went with Kyle and Laura up to an amazing lookout of Florence on a hill across the river. Then we walked to the Boboli Gardens where we met the Cal Poly students in Florence. The gardens were pretty and it was very nice to get out of the city for a bit and enjoy some nature. We met back up with the group for a great last meal at a restaurant.

On Saturday the rest of the group returned to Copenhagen. I had the day to enjoy one more day in Florence before my train left for Zurich at night. I was able to meet up with the other Cal Poly students in Florence again and we spent the day just hanging out in Florence and in their apartment. I had dinner with them then walked to the train station for my night train to Zurich.

To conclude matters.... Florence was a great city to visit. I enjoyed myself much more in Florence than in Rome because it was not as crazy and I was able to relax more. It also helped that the food was especially good along with that delicious red wine. Overall, it was an incredible week of travelling in Italy. However, despite the nice weather (think California) and amazing food, there were many things about Italy that I was not such a fan of. It also gave me a whole new perspective on Copenhagen and the Danish culture. I realized that I really appreciate Danish culture and that Copenhagen really is a beautiful city.

Here's a few of the photos. Check out the rest here:

http://picasaweb.google.com/steve04/BestOfFlorence#


Il Duomo

Me with the amazing view of Florence


David by Michelangelo (i didn't take this because they did not allow photos)



Palazzo Vecchio


Ponte Vecchio

I will be writing about my amazing adventures in Switzerland next so stay posted.

Tuesday, November 11, 2008

Rome

What a city! There is so much to see and do in Rome, that it is quite overwhelming. The architecture and art found in Rome is absolutely astounding and I am still incredibly impressed by what I saw. The most impressive building I saw in Rome, and quite possibly will ever see, was undoubtedly The Pantheon. In short, the Pantheon was built by Emperor Hadrian around 125 AD as a temple to “all gods”. It was converted into a Catholic church as well as a tomb to great Italians such as the artist Raphael. The Pantheon has a huge reputation as being one of the most influential and amazing buildings of the Roman empire, which gave me very high expectations. Most of the time, when I have high expectations for something, it tends to not live up to those expectations, but not so with the Pantheon. For me, it was even more incredible than I could have imagined. I was struck by how large and impressive it was as well as by the simplicity and grandeur of the design. However, probably the most amazing part to me was how undeniably old it is while at the same time being in very good condition for a building that has stood for almost 1,900 years.

I was also very impressed by the Colosseum, and it certainly lived up to its grand reputation. I was a little surprised by how small it was compared to my impression of it from Gladiator as a huge stadium rivaling those of the modern sports arenas of today. Nevertheless, it was a very impressive building, especially at night time. I have found that the best time to see big epic monuments is at night because there are no crowds, and they are always lit up very well. The Roman Forum and Palatine Hill and Spanish Steps were very interesting as well, but not quite as impressive as the Pantheon and Colosseum. On the way to the Roman Forum we saw the small plaza designed by Michelangelo known as the Campidoglio which features a bronze Roman statue of Marcus Aurelius riding a horse in the center.

One of the days in Rome was dedicated to visiting Vatican City. I saw the Vatican Museum, which holds one of the greatest Renaissance art collections in the world as well as many ancient Roman and Greek sculpture. Of course we also saw the Sistene Chapel, which I found very interesting, and am still trying to understand why Michelangelo painted what he did. There are so many levels of meaning to try to understand the composition. Essentially, the Sistene chapel depicts the history and beliefs taught in the Bible with one blaring omission. There is very limited mention of the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ. I found this disturbing considering that the crucifixion and resurrection are the pivotal for understanding Christianity. The best way to explain this is to use as passage of the Bible I was reminded of concerning the importance of the Resurrection.

“But if it is preached that Christ has been raised from the dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead? If there is no resurrection of the dead, then not even Christ has been raised. And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith. More than that, we are then found to be false witnesses about God, for we have testified about God that he raised Christ from the dead. But he did not raise him if in fact the dead are not raised. For if the dead are not raised, then Christ has not been raised either. And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile; you are still in your sins. Then those also who have fallen asleep in Christ are lost. If only for this life we have hope in Christ, we are to be pitied more than all men.”
1 Corinthians 15: 12-19

As I understand it, this passage is saying that if the Resurrection did not happen, then the faith of Christians is meaningless. Therefore, I was surprised that in one of the most amazing and epic artistic depictions of the Bible, in a place held as one of the most sacred chapels in Catholicism, the Resurrection is largely absent. I have to assume that this was an intentional choice by Michelangelo, which makes me wonder why he chose to leave it out.

Another interesting part of the Vatican is of course St. Peters Basilica and St. Peter’s Piazza. I really liked the Piazza which is a surrounded by the marble colonnade designed by Bernini. It is a very well designed space that can hold thousands of people yet also has a comfortable human scale to it. Once inside St. Peter’s one is overwhelmed by the ornate details, paintings and sculpture covering the entire interior of the building. Underneath the massive dome lies the tomb of St. Peter which is covered by the Baldicchino which is a crazy copper structure designed by Bernini. My impressions of St. Peters is a mix between being impressed by the artistry and the feeling that the interior is overdone, like its trying too hard to impress people. Nevertheless, it is a fascinating place to visit, and well worth a visit if you are in Rome.

But that is just the beginning, as there is so much more to experiencing city. Rome is a city that seems like it can't decide if it wants to be ancient, renaissance, contemporary Italian or an international. Therefore it just seems to be a mess of all these things crammed in together in sometimes the most ridiculous way imaginable. If you have any notion that Rome is a peaceful or relaxing place to be, then you would be in for quite a shock. Rome, is quite a chaotic and noisy city. When you are trying to take in a building or sculpture, you almost always are having to fight a crowd of tourists in order to get a good view or are being pestered by vendors trying to sell you some ridiculous toys or souvenirs. I found that for the most part, the tourist groups in Rome are absolutely ridiculous, and incredibly irritating. I’ll get in trouble if I say any more. The street vendors are really annoying because you can’t sit and enjoy a cool famous building without someone coming up to you and asking if you want to buy something.
Sometimes they would even walk into restaurants while I was sitting and enjoying my food and try to get me to buy something. It was just really annoying.

Therefore, the best time to see famous buildings and monuments is at early in the morning and nighttime, in order to avoid the crowds and the vendors. I was able to photograph the Pantheon with no one in the picture because I took it at 7:45 in the morning. As an anti-morning person myself, it is well worth sacrificing some sleep to see the Pantheon in the quiet of the morning. On my last night in Rome I walked around the city with some friends, which I realized was the most epic stroll I have ever taken considering we walked past the Campigoglio designed by Michelangelo, the Roman Forum, the Arch of Constantine and walked all the way around the Colosseum. It was incredible to see the Colosseum at night time and I was able to get a bunch of cool photos of it as well. Seeing the Colosseum at nighttime is a must if you are in Rome.

When you aren’t being overwhelmed by tourists or pestered by vendors, you have to watch out for getting run over by crazy Italians on scooters or cars. In Rome they have no concept of a sidewalk or bike lane. Everyone: cars, pedestrians, bikes, scooter, horses, shares the same road. It is absolutely insane. Especially considering there are like 9,035,896,984,833 scooters everywhere coming at you. They scooters also make the city smell like gasoline, that is, when it doesn’t smell like sewage or cigarettes.

Although the Italians in Rome are insane… they do one thing very well…. Food and Wine. I had some pretty delicious pasta and pizza with really good fresh wine in Rome. I am not very sure how to make sense of this city, as I have seen some of the most amazing things in the world but also had to deal with a lot insanely irritating things. I can say that I am very glad I went, and going with the school was the best way for me to see it. Our Danish tour guide is incredibly knowledgeable about the Renaissance and Italian culture, and he also used to be in the military, which is a major plus in the midst of the insanity of Rome. I would never want to go there as a tourist, but it was amazing to go as a student and try to learn from all there is to see in Rome, and to understand why it is the way it is. In the midst of all the craziness, it truly was a great experience to see Rome.


Here are just a couple photos. I have posted much more here:


http://picasaweb.google.com/steve04/BestOfRome#


Enjoy!







Tuesday, November 4, 2008

Back in Copenhagen

Wow. What an amazing last couple of weeks. So many amazing experiences that I will be remembering for a lifetime. I have so many pictures and memories I would love to share. As each city I visited left a distinct impression on me, I think the best way to share my stories is to take it city by city. For the next week or so, I will be posting individual posts on each city I visited complete with some of my favorite pictures of course.

As an overview, here is my schedule for the last 2 weeks.

Sunday October 18th - Fly out of Copenhagen Airport during the afternoon to Rome. This was the beginning of a week long study trip of Rome and Florence focusing on the Art and Architecture Italian Renaissance and its influences from ancient Rome and Greece.

Monday October 19th - Visited the major sites of ancient Rome: Roman Forum, Capitol Hill, Palatine Hill, Colosseum, Pantheon, etc...

Tuesday October 20th - Visited Vatican City

Wednesday October 21st - Visited Baths of Carcalla, other less known ancient Roman sites. Bus to Florence in evening.

Thursday October 22nd - Visited a whole bunch of Renaissance era churches, most significantly Il Duomo.

Friday October 23rd - Visited the Museum with Michelangelo's iconic David statue, and walked around the city, including a walk up a hill overlooking Florence.

Saturday October 24th - Hung out with some other Cal Poly students in Florence, then took the night train to Zurich

Sunday October 25th - Enjoyed a beautiful day in Zurich, saw an art museum and a house (now a museum) by the very influential Swiss architect Le Corbusier. Met up with another DIS student at the hostel that night.

Monday October 26th - Went with other DIS student to a town called Bellinzona in the South of Switzerland. Really cool little town with castles in the foothills of the Alps.

Tuesday October 27th - Went with my friend to Basel (northern Switz. near French and German border) Saw some cool museums.

Wednesday October 28th - Took morning train to Munich. Went to art museum in Munich in afternoon.

Thursday October 29th - Visited the 1972 Olympic Stadium and BMW headquarters campus with a really awesome showroom and museum for BMW. Took night train to Berlin

Friday October 30th - Went on a walking tour of Berlin. Saw most of the major historical sites in Berlin.

Saturday October 31st - Went to the Jewish History Museum of Berlin. Very cool architecture by Daniel Libeskind.

Sunday November 1st - Train back to Copenhagen, stopped in Hamburg for a couple hours along the way.

Monday November 2nd - Reality sets in as class starts again in the morning